Attack on the booster

Assisted Attack

Cyberattacks in the form of phishing (impersonating another person), identity theft, social engineering (manipulating to reveal secrets), or ransomware (software blocking access to a computer system) are currently the most popular forms of hacker activity. According to research, up to 90% of ransomware attacks start with phishing. Increasingly sophisticated AI-assisted attacks are wreaking havoc among poorly secured companies using outdated protections that were effective before the AI era.

Digital transformation has changed society, its way of thinking, and its actions. Numerous conveniences that we eagerly use have led to an increase in threats and, consequently, the damage they cause. Currently, the most dangerous attack is identity theft. An AI-supported attack with the latest technologies can deceive even an experienced person or system. Identity theft is now more than just the loss of personal data and using it, for example, to withdraw money from a bank. It also includes face and voice theft. The latest animation tools can perfectly replicate a living person, and AI only needs a few seconds of voice sample to create an algorithm that flawlessly mimics the stolen voice.

But what’s the point? Hackers have been around since computers and IT systems appeared. Some are worse, others better, considered virtuosos of code. What drives people to make such decisions?

Expanding artificial intelligence, increasingly sophisticated attack tools, and the widespread availability of them through the darknet make anyone who feels a bit more confident in IT try or will try to earn money illegally. This situation is fueled by the gig economy (an economy of temporary work, relying on hiring people to perform specific tasks), which creates a place for illegal activities. Currently, more and more people are taking up temporary work, working in several places at once, or combining studies with opportunities to supplement their student budget. Cybercrime offers anonymity, flexible working hours, access to tools, and quick earnings. For some people, it will become a way of life; for others, it will be a short adventure and an opportunity to make quick money. In this way, a huge number of cybercriminals are growing, who, without looking at the damage they cause, carry out orders from criminal groups for money or pure fun.

Today, thanks to AI and ready-made tools, the possibility of carrying out a cyberattack is easier and more accurate. The darknet plays a significant role here. Programmers - cybercriminals create ransomware software, which they make available externally for a fee. Platforms operate on the network where you can choose and purchase the program that interests you. The seller - the programmer adds a customized dashboard for customer service, tools for managing attacks, and the ability to track payments. The buyer - a novice hacker, a criminal group, etc., does not need to have any advanced technical skills, know social engineering or phishing, but in the blink of an eye becomes a dangerous cybercriminal.

The Dark Side of Power

The growing market in the darknet offers a variety of hacking tools and services, ranging from simple phishing to complex malware. Sales platforms look like other legitimate online stores. Here, we find reviews, ratings, and customer service. Anonymity makes these platforms safe for both sellers and buyers. In such a friendly environment, the number of RaaS operators (a business model between ransomware software operators and buyers) is rapidly increasing, and competition is driving down service prices to the benefit of criminal groups. The growing number of opportunities and the disappearance of barriers to becoming a hacker is becoming an increasingly serious problem for the global economy.

Improving Defense

From small companies to large organizations and institutions, everyone must invest in modern cybersecurity technologies, including next-generation tools. Continuously educating and training employees on proper online behavior and identifying the latest phishing and social engineering attacks is essential. Incorporating artificial intelligence into the defense process will increase the speed and effectiveness of incident response.

What Does This Mean?

Just as white cannot exist without black, we should be aware of the threats and their consequences. Threats will always be present; the question is whether we can learn to defend against them well or even predict and prevent them in advance.

14.06.2024

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